Skip to content
Donate Now! Merchandise

Stop 7 of 13

Tennessee Supreme Court

Designed by local architecture firm Marr & Holman in the typical Stripped Classicism or PWA Modern style of the time period, the Tennessee Supreme Court features carved pilasters and intricate carvings above the four sets of bronze entry doors. There are also Art Deco features on the interior and exterior, including an ornate wood paneled law library. The Tennessee Supreme Court was established in 1834 by the state’s second constitution. Originally the court was comprised of three judges, one from each of the state’s regions, with each serving a twelve-year term. With the adoption of the state’s third Constitution in 1870, the total number of judges increased to five, with no more than two coming from any division. Judges hold eight-year terms and are elected by popular vote. The court also chooses the State’s Attorney General; Tennessee is the only state to use this method. 

The Tennessee Judiciary Museum is also located here. It opened in 2012 as part of the building’s seventy-fifth anniversary celebration. The museum does not have a permanent collection, rather it partners with the Tennessee State Museum and State Library and Archives to create their exhibits. The museum is operated by the Tennessee Supreme Court Historical Society and is open to the public Monday thru Friday from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm.

Turn LEFT on Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. and walk on the side of the road closest to the capitol. Cross Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. in front of the Motlow Tunnel onto War Memorial Plaza. The Motlow Tunnel is the entrance to the State Capitol. It passes under the watchful eye of Edward Carmack, a Nashville newspaperman, politician, and noted prohibitionist. For more information, see the Seedy Side and Printers Alley tour. The Motlow Tunnel is named for Tennessee legislators Reagor Motlow and his father, Lem Motlow, who is the nephew of Jack Daniels.

Tour Stops
Full Record & Citation
Title Tennessee Supreme Court
Creator Nashville Historical Foundation
Author Jessica Reeves, Staff; 2018
Date 1937
Address 401 Seventh Avenue North, Nashville, TN 37219
Description Built by the Public Works Administration (PWA) in 1937 and designed by local architects Marr & Holman, the Tennessee Supreme Court Building is made of Tennessee marble and designed in the PWA Modern style with Art Deco detailing. The Tennessee Judiciary Museum, operated by the Tennessee Supreme Court Historical Society, is located on the first floor. The state Supreme Court is comprised of five justices, with no more than two members from any one of the state's grand divisions, of which there are three: East, Middle, and West. The court, as required by the Tennessee constitution, convenes in each division, rotating between Knoxville, Nashville, and Jackson. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
Type Building
Coverage Area 1
Source Marr & Holman, architecture firm
Contributor Rock City Construction Company; State of Tennessee
Subject Architecture; Downtown; Great Depression and New Deal; Government and Politics; Museums; National Register of Historic Places
Keywords Buildings, Neoclassical, Public Works Administration, State Government, Tennessee Supreme Court
Rights CC BY-NC 4.0
Playback speed 1x
0:000:00