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John Sevier State Office Building

Completed in 1940 as the main Tennessee State Office Building, this was the final Tennessee project completed by the Public Works Administration (PWA) as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal program. As with the other PWA buildings you have seen today, it features the PWA Modern or Stripped Classicism style with Art Deco details, such as the bronze light fixtures and grating (a wooden or metal lattice). This style continues on the interior of the building, as well as murals depicting scenes from Tennessee’s history by Dean Cornwell—who also painted the murals in the Davidson County Courthouse.

It currently serves as the office of the state’s Attorney General. The building is named for Tennessee’s first governor, John Sevier. In addition to serving six two-year terms as governor from 1796 to 1801 and 1803 to 1809, Sevier was the only governor/president of the “State of Franklin,” a failed Appalachian state in what is now East Tennessee. From the front steps, look across the street to see the other state office buildings named for Sevier’s political rival, Andrew Jackson, and Jackson’s wife, Rachel. 

Continue north on Sixth Ave. North to the Cordell Hull building, next door on your right. As you pass between the two office buildings, look to the right for a view east towards the courthouse, Cumberland River, and East Nashville. Notice the three stars of Tennessee in the courtyard—this symbol is used on the state flag to represent the three grand divisions of the state: East, Middle, and West.

Tour Stops
Full Record & Citation
Title John Sevier State Office Building
Creator Nashville Historical Foundation
Author Jessica Reeves, Staff; 2018
Date 1940
Address 500 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard, Nashville, TN 37219
Description The John Sevier Building State Office Building was the final project to use Public Works Administration (PWA) funding for its construction in Tennessee. Designed by Emmons H. Woolwine (1899-1951) and Frederic C. Hirons (1882-1942) and completed in 1940, the exterior is Indiana limestone while the interior features Art Deco detailing such as elegant bronze grilles, doors, and panels. It features murals by Dean Cornwell (1892-1960) which depict scenes from Tennessee’s history. The building was named for John Sevier (1745-1815), first governor of Tennessee. As of 2019, this streamlined Classical style building housed the offices of the Attorney General of Tennessee. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.
Type Building
Coverage Area 1
Source Woolwine and Hirons, architecture firm
Contributor Dean Cornwell; John Sevier; State of Tennessee
Subject Architecture; Art; Downtown; Great Depression and New Deal; Government and Politics; National Register of Historic Places
Rights CC BY-NC 4.0
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