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Stop 3 of 18

Tennessee State Capitol

There is more than meets the eye at the Tennessee State Capitol, including some ghostly tenants. In fact, four prominent Tennesseans have found their final resting places on Capitol Hill. Interestingly, James K. and Sarah Childress Polk were first buried at their home on 7th Ave. You’ll learn more about them later in the tour, but after the sale of the Polk Place in 1893, their remains were moved to the East Garden of the Capitol. Their tomb was designed by one of the men who is buried nearby: William Strickland. 

Strickland was the building’s architect and considered it to be his greatest achievement, but he did not live to see its completion. He died in 1854 before the building’s dedication in 1859. His request to be buried inside the building was honored and his body rests in a crypt on the North wall. Businessman Samuel Morgan is the final person buried inside of the building. Morgan was a member of the commission that oversaw the construction of the Capitol and he was instrumental in recruiting William Strickland for the job. 

Here is where it gets spooky: Some people claim that Strickland and Morgan constantly disagreed over the construction budget. Employees and visitors to the Capitol have reported hearing men arguing, even when nobody is left in the building. Could it be the two men arguing all these years later? This is not the only strange experience people have had at the Capitol. Some have reported seeing a woman in an antebellum dress, possibly Andrew Jackson’s wife Rachel. Others have seen an apparition kneeling next to the Polks’ gravesite. Finally, both the ghosts of Confederate and Union soldiers have been seen guarding the Capitol from time to time. Whether these haunts are real or imagined, the Tennessee State Capitol makes it a perfect setting for a good ghost story. 

For more on the Tennessee State Capitol visit several other Nashville Sites tours that include this building. They include: Capitol and Church Architecture, Woman’s Suffrage, Civic and Public Spaces, and many more!

Turn around and walk back towards the center of the plaza to and click “Next Stop” to begin the narration for Legislative and War Memorial Plazas.

Tour Stops
Full Record & Citation
Title Tennessee State Capitol
Creator Nashville Historical Foundation
Author Mary Ellen Pethel, Staff; 2018
Date 1859
Address 600 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard, Nashville, TN 37243
Description On top of Cedar Knob, with a commanding view of the Cumberland River and surrounded by a wide, curving boulevard flanked by government offices, sits the Tennessee State Capitol. Designed in the Greek Revival style by renowned architect William Strickland (1788-1854), the Capitol is made of Tennessee limestone and features Ionic columns on the porticos at each entrance and a cupola with ornate Corinthian columns. Strickland, who died during the construction of the building, is entombed in the south wall. The interior of the Capitol includes elaborate murals that portray the history of Tennessee, and the grounds contain statues and memorials to famous Tennesseans. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1970 and designated a National Historic Landmark in 1971.
Type Building
Coverage Area 1
Source William Strickland, architect
Contributor Francis Strickland; Harvey M. Akeroyd; Adolphus Heiman; Theo Knoch; John Schleicher; George Davidson; Jirayr H. Zorinthian
Subject Antebellum; Architecture; Art; Downtown; Government and Politics; Woman's Suffrage; National Register of Historic Places
Keywords Buildings, Greek Revival, Slavery, State Government, National Historic Landmark, Tennessee State Capitol
Rights CC BY-NC 4.0
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