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Stop 14 of 19

Estes Kefauver Federal Building

Designed by the Nashville firm of Marr and Holman, under the direction of the U.S. General Services Administration and architect David Allan Thorn, the Federal Office Building’s construction was completed in 1952. The first floor is clad in dark-mahogany polished granite, and the upper floors are clad in buff-colored, shot-sawn limestone. This streamlined and minimally adorned style was very popular for federal buildings at the time, and as there was a greater demand for federal space after World War II, the GSA constructed buildings with cost effectiveness in mind. In 1974, a nine-story annex was added to the building on the south side that is connected by a recessed hyphen.

In 1970, the building was renamed the Estes Kefauver Federal Building and Courthouse in honor of Tennessee Senator Estes Kefauver, who served in the US House of Representatives from 1939 to 1949, and as a Senator from 1949 until his death in 1963. Kefauver ran as the Democratic Vice-Presidential nominee with Adlai Stevenson, losing to Dwight Eisenhower and Richard Nixon in the presidential election of 1956.

Also on this site, marked with a historic marker, the Nashville Centennial Exposition took place here in the spring of 1880. The expo celebrated a century of progress since the days of Fort Nashborough in 1780. There were parades, exhibits, theatrical performances, dances, and music. The local newspaper paper reported that the expo featured the “grandest display of fireworks ever seen in Nashville.”

Continue down Broadway to reach the Customs House on your right. You will pass by two plaques, one notes the life of Captain John Gordon and the other describes the South Field, within the Customs House grounds. As you cross Eighth Ave. South, look to your right to see First Lutheran Church Nashville, which is on the Old Time Religion Tour.

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Full Record & Citation
Title Estes Kefauver Building
Creator Nashville Historical Foundation
Author Jessica Reeves, Staff; 2018
Date 1952
Address 801 Broadway, Nashville, TN 37203
Description Named for Tennessee congressman Estes Kefauver (1903-1963), this federal building was completed in 1952, and houses the federal courtrooms and offices that moved from Nashville's United States Customs House. Influenced by both the Simplified Classical and Modern styles, local architectural firm Marr & Holman integrated this modern office building into its historic surroundings by using repetitive fenestration paired with classic building materials, such as granite, mahogany, and limestone. As of 2019, the lobby retained original terrazzo floor details and a series of sculptures by Leonard Baskin (1922-2000) that were added in 1977. A rear annex was added to the building in 1974. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.
Type Building
Coverage Area 1
Source Marr & Holman, architecture firm
Contributor Leonard Baskin; Beers Construction Company; General Services Administration; Estes Kefauver; Albert Sanderson; Allan Stewart Thorn; Harry S. Truman
Subject Architecture; Downtown; Government and Politics; Post-World War II; National Register of Historic Places
Keywords Buildings, Federal Government, Modern, Estes Kefauver Building
Rights CC BY-NC 4.0
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