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Stop 11 of 21

Little Theatre and Carl Van Vechten Art Gallery

The “Little Theatre” is the main center for the performing arts at Fisk. It doesn’t look like most of the campus buildings, but there’s a reason for that. The “Little Theatre” is actually two of the original army barracks from the founding of the university and dates back to 1860. Moved from the Gulch to this site, this is actually the oldest structure on campus! The Fisk Stagecrafters is an award-winning ensemble, and they have performed at the “Little Theatre” for almost a century. First led by John Ross and Lillian Voorhees, the Stagecrafters gained prominence in the mid-20th century for their productions, especially those written by African-American playwrights, including Countee Cullen and Ross himself. 

Fun Fact: In 1943, right here at the “Little Theatre,” the famed African-American author and novelist Richard Wright attended a performance of the Pulitzer Prize–winning play Green Pastures.

Continue down the sidewalk to reach the Carl Van Vechten Art Gallery on your right.

According to the Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, “In 1888 an enterprising student at Fisk University petitioned his fellow senior classmates to join with the fledgling Fisk Alumni Association to raise funds for a new multipurpose building. The unwavering dedication and persuasive eloquence of the student, W.E.B. DuBois, brought generous results, and an imposing brick structure in Eclectic architectural style was completed in 1889.” The building contains a full basement and originally served as a gymnasium and mechanical arts building, the first such facility constructed on a Black college campus.

Physical education and athletics moved to a new gym in 1948, and this building was renovated and rededicated in 1949 as the Carl Van Vechten Art Gallery. Its namesake was a famed art critic, photographer, and Fisk benefactor. Van Vechten was responsible for encouraging the artist Georgia O’Keefe to donate a large part of her husband Alfred Stieglitz’s art collection to the university. O’Keefe also provided funding for the renovation of the building as an art gallery.

The Stieglitz Collection features 101 works by Cezanne, Picasso, Rivera, Renoir, and O’Keefe, among others. In 2012, after years of legal wrangling, Fisk sold a stake in the collection to the Crystal Bridges Art Museum in Bentonville, Arkansas. The two galleries now share custody of the collection, which is exchanged biennially. The gallery features an outstanding permanent collection of African-American art and exhibits work by Fisk artists—past and present.

Walk to your LEFT to reach the statue of W.E.B. DuBois. From here, you can look across the street to see the Fisk Memorial Bell and W.E.B. DuBois Hall.

Tour Stops
1

Livingstone Hall, Samuel McElwee, Ella Sheppard Moore

1701 Jackson St., Nashville, TN 37208

2

Isaiah T. Creswell House and Thomas Talley House

914 17th Ave N, Nashville, TN 37208

3

Fisk Gates and John Hope and Aurelia Elizabeth Franklin Memorial Library

1012 17th Ave N, Nashville, TN 37208

4

Harris Music Building and Cravath Hall

1000 17th Ave. N. Nashville, TN 37208

5

Fisk Memorial Chapel

1000 17th Avenue North, Nashville, TN 37208

6

Park-Johnson Hall and Cordie Cheek

1699-1601 Phillips St., Nashville, TN 37208

7

Spence Hall, Shane Hall, and John Wesley Work

1020 17th Ave N, Nashville, TN 37208

8

Jubilee Hall

1000 17th Ave N, Nashville, TN 37208

9

Minnie Lou Crosthwaite and Dora Ann Scribner

1700 17th Ave. N, Nashville, TN 37208

10

Carnegie Academic Building and Talley-Brady Hall

1741 Meharry Blvd, Nashville, TN 37208

11

Little Theatre and Carl Van Vechten Art Gallery

998 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN 37208

12

W.E.B. DuBois Statue, Fisk Memorial Bell, and DuBois Hall

1000 17th Avenue North, Nashville, TN 37208

13

Notable Alumni and Faculty

912 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville TN 37208

14

Hulda Margaret Lyttle

1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN 37208

15

Meharry Medical College and Dr. D.B. Todd Blvd.

1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN 37208

16

St. Anselm's Church and the Home of Z. Alexander Looby

2099-2015 Meharry Blvd, Nashville, TN 37208

17

Dr. Harold Dadford West

1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN 37208

18

Cal Turner Family Center for Student Education

1011 21st Ave. North, Nashville TN 37208

19

Kresge Learning Resource Center

2001 Albion St., Nashville TN 37208

20

Nashville General Hospital

1818 Albion Street, Nashville, TN 37208

21

Dr. Dorothy Brown

1802 Albion Street, Nashville TN 37208

Full Record & Citation
Title Little Theatre
Creator Nashville Historical Foundation
Author Caroline Tvardy, Belmont University; 2020
Date 1860;1872; 1935
Address 998 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN 37208
Description The Little Theatre stands as the oldest extant structure on Fisk University’s campus. Built originally around 1860 as a Union Army hospital barracks, the building became known as the “Railroad Hospital” during the course of the Civil War, due to its location near the railroad lines in what is now the trendy Gulch neighborhood.In 1873, the building was moved to its current position, and in 1935, Fisk University renovated the building into a performing arts space for student production. The Little Theatre remains in use to the present day for student and community use.
Type Building
Coverage Area 4
Source United States Army, builder
Contributor Fisk University ; Fisk Stagecrafters
Subject African Americans; Art; Civil War and Reconstruction; Education; Health and Disease; Hospitals; Military
Keywords Buildings, Fisk University, Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Colleges, Universities, Theaters
Rights CC BY-NC 4.0
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